Brazilian Rental Insurance Terminology
CDW/LDW (Proteção do Carro)
Collision Damage Waiver or Loss Damage Waiver. This is NOT technically insurance—it is a waiver. The rental company agrees to waive its right to collect the full value of the car, and you are only responsible for a limited amount known as the franquia (deductible).
The Franquia (Deductible)
The maximum amount you will pay out-of-pocket if the car is damaged or stolen. For a standard car, this is typically BRL 4,000 to BRL 10,000. If damage is less than the deductible, you pay the full amount.
Theft Protection (Proteção contra Roubo e Furto)
Almost always bundled with the CDW. Covers you if the vehicle is stolen, but is subject to the same high franquia.
Third-Party Liability (Proteção a Terceiros / RCF-V)
Rental agencies strongly encourage Supplemental Liability Insurance (SLI), which raises coverage from the low statutory minimums to a much more reasonable level—often up to BRL 100,000 for property and BRL 200,000 for bodily injury.
Super / Premium Packages (Proteção Completa)
Top-tier packages from Localiza, Movida, and Unidas that combine all protections above and reduce your franquia to zero (or a very small amount), often with extra coverage for tires, glass, and accessories.